货物运输中，我们都会看到很多有英文标识的字样，当然，这也是必须的，运输是包括国内和国际的，自然就少不了英文介绍了。那么对于运输中的这些英文大家了解多少呢，最近就有看到网友问到关于航运中英文互译的问题，大家知道吗？如果不清楚，下文可以帮助大家了解一些简单的英文互译知识。

航运中英文互译：

货物 goods||freight||cargo

运输 transportation||transit||conveyance

运送 to transport||to carry||to convey

运输业 transportation business||forwarding business||carrying trade

运输代理人 a forwarding agent

承运人 a freight agent||a carrier

船务代理人 a shipping agent

陆上运输 transportation by land

海上运输 transportation by sea

货物运输 goods traffic||freight traffic||carriage of freights||carriage of goods

货轮 cargo boat||freighter||cargo steamer||cargo carrier

火车 goods-train||freight-train

卡车 goods-van||goods wagon||freight car||truck

货运办公室 goods-office||freight-department

运费率 freight||freight rates||goods rate

运费 carriage charges||shipping expenses||express charges

车费 cartage||portage

运费预付 carriage prepaid||carriage paid

运费到付 carriage forward||freight collect

运费免除||免费 carriage free

协定运费 conference freight||freight rate

运费清单 freight account

托运单 way-bill||invoice

运送契约 contract for carriage

装运 shipment||loading

装上货轮 to ship||to load||to take on a ship

装运费 shipping charges||shipping commission

装运单||载货单 shipping invoice

装运单据 shipping documents

大副收据 mates receipt 

装船单 shipping order

提货单 delivery order||dandy note

装船通知 shipping advice

包裹收据 parcel receipt

准装货单 shipping permit

租船契约 charter party

租船人 charterer

程租船||航次租赁 voyage charter

期租船 time charter

允许装卸时间 lay days||laying days

工作日 working days

连续天数 running days||consecutive days

滞期费 demurrage

滞期日数 demurrage days

速遣费 despatch money

空舱费 dead freight

退关 short shipment ||goods short shipped||goods shut out||shut-outs

赔偿保证书(信托收据) letter of indemnity||trust receipt

装载 loading

卸货 unloading||discharging||landing

装运重量 shipping weight||in-take-weight

卸货重量 landing weight

压舱 ballasting

压舱货 in ballast

舱单 manifest

船泊登记证书 ships certificate of registry

航海日记 ships log

船员名册 muster-roll

(船员, 乘客)健康证明 bill of health

光票 clean bill

不清洁提单 foul bill

有疑问提单 suspected bill

包装用语：

用木箱包装 to be cased||to be encased

用席包 to be matted

用袋装 to be bagged

用捆包 to be baled

用纸箱包装 to be boxed

包装费另计 casing extra

包装费不另计算 cased free

装箱免费 boxed free 

席包免费 matted free

捆包免费 baled free

代费免除 bagged free

箱外附铁箍 cases to be iron-hooped

施以铁箍 iron-hooping

出口用包装 packed for export

施以铁条 iron-banding

用绳捆 roping

鞭打||用藤捆包 caning

情况良好 in good condition||in good order||in good state

情况特别好 in excellent condition

情况差劲 in bad condition

呈腐败状况 in rotten condition

已有发霉现象 in musty condition

已受潮 in wet condition

呈干燥状况 in dry condition

已有破损 in damaged condition

呈受热状况 in heated condition

情况不很完整, 有瑕疵 in defective condition

搬运注意事项：

小心搬运 Handle with care||With care

此端向上 This side up||This end up

不可滚转 Dont turn over

不可掉落 Dont drop||Not to be dropped

保持直立 Stand on end||To be kept upright

易腐物品 Perishable goods

保持干燥 Keep dry

请勿用钩 Use no hoks||Do not use dog hooks||No hooks

不可横置 Keep flat||Stow level

保持冷冻(不可近热) Stow in a cool place||Keep cool||Keep from heat||Stow coll

不可平放 Not to be laid flat||Never lay flat

  阅读了上面的介绍，其实这些英文都是比较简单的，如果有心了解的话，很容易就可以记下来。而且小编觉得，我们上学的时候也都学过英文，一些简单的英文知识还是知道的，所以记住也不难。想要知道更多家居资讯请继续关注家居售后服务万师傅。

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